What Is an A2 License and What Displacement Can You Ride? A Comprehensive Guide

The question most frequently on the minds of those looking to start riding a motorcycle is: “How many CCs can I ride with an A2 license?” But the answer to this question isn’t as simple as many people think. That’s because the limits of an A2 license aren’t determined solely by engine displacement (CC); they’re also defined by technical criteria such as engine power (kW) and power-to-weight ratio. In this guide, we cover everything you need to know about the A2 license—what it is, which vehicles it covers, and how to obtain it—in full detail.

In Turkey, motorcycle licenses were restructured following a legal amendment in 2016. Prior to this amendment, an A2 license was sufficient on its own and granted the holder the right to operate all motorcycle classes. The system now operates differently: Each license class covers vehicles within specific power and displacement ranges.

Today, motorcycle licenses are divided into four main classes:

Class M: For light vehicles such as mopeds and electric bicycles capable of reaching a maximum speed of 45 km/h. Can be obtained starting at age 16. Holders of a Class B license automatically qualify for Class M authorization.

Class A1: For motorcycles with an engine displacement of up to 125 cc and a maximum power output of 11 kW. Can be obtained starting at age 16.

Class A2: For motorcycles with a maximum power output of 35 kW and a power-to-weight ratio not exceeding 0.2 kW/kg. Available starting at age 18.

Class A: Covers all motorcycles with unlimited power. Can be obtained directly starting at age 24; or, after holding an A2 license for 2 years, a transition can be made at age 20.

Note: A higher-class license includes the privileges of lower classes. This means an A2 license holder can also drive M and A1 class vehicles; an A license holder can drive all classes.

The A2 license is an intermediate-class document positioned between the A and A1 classes in the motorcycle license hierarchy. Designed specifically for those new to the motorcycle world or those looking to go beyond city driving, this license offers drivers a very wide range of vehicles.

Vehicles you can operate with an A2 license: - All M-class vehicles (mopeds, e-bikes) - All A1-class vehicles (up to 125 cc) - Motorcycles with a power output not exceeding 35 kW and a power-to-weight ratio not exceeding 0.2 kW/kg

At this point, it’s important to correct a common misconception: The determining factor for an A2 license is not CC, but kW.

According to Turkish regulations, a motorcycle that can be operated with an A2 license must:

• Have a maximum engine power of 35 kW (approximately 47 horsepower)
• The power-to-weight ratio must not exceed2 kW/kg

So how does this work in practice? Think of it this way: A motorcycle weighing 180 kg can have an engine with a maximum power of 36 kW. A heavier motorcycle can have a higher kW value, but the ratio must still remain below the 0.2 kW/kg limit.

Most motorcycles on the market with power not exceeding 35 kW have engine displacements between 125 cc and 600 cc. This is why it’s often said that the engine displacement of vehicles eligible for an A2 license can go up to 600 cc. However, this is not a rule but a technical result.

For example, some 600 CC motorcycles are listed as 599 CC on their registration. If the power of these vehicles does not exceed 35 kW, they can be considered within the A2 category. On the other hand, some 400 CC or 500 CC vehicles easily exceed the 35 kW limit and cannot be operated with an A2 license.

To obtain an A2 license, the following conditions must be met:

Age: You must be at least 18 years old. Those who have not yet turned 18 but wish to ride a motorcycle may apply for an A1 license, which is available starting at age 16.

Education level: You must have completed at least elementary school.

Medical certificate: A medical certificate must be submitted confirming that there are no health conditions preventing the operation of a motorcycle.

Criminal record: A clean criminal record is required.

No prior license required: You do not need to hold an A1 or any other class of license before applying for an A2. You can apply directly for an A2.

The following documents are required when enrolling in a driving school and for subsequent applications:

1. Copy of Turkish ID card
2. Medical report (from a family doctor or authorized institution)
3. Criminal record (available via e-Government)
4. Proof of residence
5. 2–3 biometric photos
6. Receipt for payment of driver’s license fee

Step 1: Enroll in an Authorized Driving School

You must enroll in a driving school approved by the Ministry of National Education. The course curriculum consists of two parts: theoretical and practical.

Step 2: Theoretical Training

You will receive training on topics such as traffic rules, the basics of motorcycle mechanics, safe riding principles, and first aid.

Step 3: Practical (Behind-the-Wheel) Training

Hands-on training is conducted on actual roads using the course vehicle. Skills such as vehicle control, balance, braking, and turning techniques are taught.

Step 4: Written Exam (MEB e-Exam)

Following the theoretical training, you will take a multiple-choice written exam administered by the Ministry of National Education. Your course will schedule the exam; it usually takes place 10–20 days after you enroll.

Step 5: Driving Test

Those who pass the written exam are granted the right to take a practical exam before the driver’s commission. In this exam, you are expected to successfully demonstrate basic maneuvers on the driving course.

Step 6: Fee Payment and Application

After successfully passing the exams, pay the driver’s license fee via e-Government, a bank, or PTT. Attach the payment receipt to your application file and submit it to the driving school.

Step 7: License Delivery

Once your application is approved, your driver’s license will be mailed to your address within approximately 2–4 weeks. You can track the status of your application and delivery via e-Government.

Total duration: It takes an average of 4–6 weeks from course registration to receiving your license.

There are no specific type restrictions for motorcycles within the 35 kW power and 0.2 kW/kg weight-to-power ratio limits. Practically speaking, with an A2 license, you can ride the following vehicle types:

Scooter / Maxi Scooter: The most popular choice for urban use. It offers ample storage, an automatic transmission, and ergonomic seating comfort. A2-compatible models are available in a wide range from 125 cc to 400 cc.

Naked / Roadster: Offering a sportier and more aggressive look compared to a standard touring motorcycle, this type is ideal for city riding and short trips.

Enduro / Adventure: With its off-road capabilities, this type can be used on both paved and dirt roads, making it a favorite among adventure enthusiasts. A2-compliant 250–400 cc enduro models are available.

Touring: Focused on long-distance comfort, this type is equipped with large storage capacity and windshields. Some 400cc touring models fall within the A2 limits.

Two-wheeled motorcycles + compatible three-wheelers: The A2 license also covers three-wheeled motorcycles that meet the requirements.

Riders who start with an A2 license can upgrade to an A-class license under certain conditions:

• Those who have turned 24: Can apply directly for a Class A license.
• Those who have turned 20 and have at least 2 years of A2 experience: Can transition to Class A.

You may not need to take an additional exam for the upgrade; however, it is recommended to verify the upgrade requirements according to current regulations.

The total cost of an A2 license is not a single fixed amount; it includes several different expenses:

The total cost varies depending on the quality of service provided by the driving school, the city, and the government tariff for that year. We recommend checking with the driving school you’ve applied to or the official website of the Revenue Administration for current pricing information.

1. Be Sure to Check the kW Rating

Before purchasing, review the motorcycle’s registration or technical documents. If the engine power does not exceed 35 kW and the power-to-weight ratio is below 0.2 kW/kg, it is A2-compliant. Relying solely on the CC value can lead to a wrong choice.

2. Service and Parts Availability

Especially if you’re new to motorcycling, choose a brand with a wide network of authorized service centers and high availability of spare parts. Being able to receive fast and reliable support in the event of a technical issue directly impacts your riding experience.

3. Riding Comfort, Not Just Looks

Many riders prioritizing aesthetics when choosing their first motorcycle; however, the motorcycle’s fit with the rider is far more critical. Evaluate ergonomic factors such as seat height, weight distribution, maneuverability, and whether your feet can flatly touch the ground.

4. Extra Caution When Buying Used

If you’re buying a used motorcycle, make sure the CC and power specifications on the registration are the factory-spec values. Modifications made after purchase can alter the original specifications.

For reference, the following engine displacements are commonly used with an A2 license (subject to kW verification):

125 cc, 150 cc, 200 cc, 250 cc, 300 cc, 350 cc, 400 cc, 450 cc, 500 cc, 550 cc, and some 600 cc models.

Since 600 CC motorcycles are often listed as 599 CC on their registration documents and their power may remain below the 35 kW limit, they may be considered within the A2 category. However, this does not apply to every 600 CC model; always check the technical documentation.

Do I need an A1 license to get an A2 license? No. You do not need to hold any prior license class to obtain an A2 license. Anyone who has turned 18 can apply directly for an A2 license.

Can I drive a car with an A2 license? No. The A2 license is valid only for two- and three-wheeled vehicles within the specified limits. A minimum of a Class B license is required to drive a car.

Can a 600cc motorcycle be ridden with an A2 license? Yes, if the motorcycle’s power does not exceed 35 kW and its power-to-weight ratio does not exceed 0.2 kW/kg. However, this does not apply to every 600cc model. Check the technical specifications in the registration document or the manufacturer’s documentation.

Can I ride a Yamaha R6 with an A2 license? No. The R6’s engine power far exceeds the 35 kW limit; therefore, it can only be ridden with an A-class license.

How long does it take to obtain an A2 license? It typically takes 4–6 weeks from course registration to receiving the license. This timeframe may vary depending on the course’s exam schedule, the applicant’s performance, and the speed of official processing.

Are A2 licenses obtained before 2016 still valid? A2 licenses obtained before 2016 granted the holder the right to operate all motorcycle classes. These licenses are still valid, and the holder may legally operate Class A vehicles as well .

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